Facility managers in focus: decarbonisation of the building stock

The Technical University of Darmstadt has published an exciting study in collaboration with the International Facility Management Association (IFMA). This examines the central role of facility managers in the decarbonisation of the building sector and highlights the global differences in implementation. The study, written by Professor Andreas Pfnür, Martin Christian Höcker and Jonas Rau, provides valuable insights and practical recommendations.

Introduction and background

The building sector is responsible for around 40 % of global greenhouse gas emissions. The operation of buildings is responsible for up to 75 % of these emissions. Given these figures, the urgency of decarbonisation is clear. Facility managers play a crucial role as they can significantly influence the implementation of sustainability measures.

Global differences and regional challenges

The study shows that decarbonisation is recognised worldwide, but that there are regional differences in priorities and challenges. In Europe and Asia, the topic is more in the focus of top management than in North America. Facility managers in Europe and Asia report greater pressure from senior management to take action on decarbonisation, while less than 60% of respondents in North America share similar experiences.

Top results of the study

• Importance of decarbonisation: 69% of facility managers in Europe, 66% in Asia and 57% in North America state that decarbonisation measures are urgently needed.
• Lack of resources: 62% of European and 49% of North American companies lack the internal resources to achieve climate targets.
• Technological innovations: Between 93% and 97% of respondents recognise the importance of smart building technologies. However, data is often exchanged manually, which reduces efficiency.
• Financial challenges: Only 25% of respondents in Europe and 34% in Asia have sufficient financial resources to implement decarbonisation measures.
• Personnel shortage: In Germany in particular, the lack of skilled labour poses a significant challenge, with 81% of respondents considering this to be a serious problem.

Role and challenges of facility managers

Facility managers are often the driving force behind decarbonisation initiatives, as many companies do not have the necessary internal resources. The biggest challenges include:

• Lack of resources: Many companies lack qualified professionals, technical systems and financial resources.
• Financial barriers: Especially in Europe and North America, a lack of financial resources is a major obstacle.
• Technical innovations: The use of smart building technologies and digitalisation is crucial. Nevertheless, data is often exchanged manually, which reduces efficiency.

Technological innovations and future developments

The study highlights the importance of smart technologies and digitalisation. Smart buildings and modern data management systems can make a significant contribution to reducing emissions. Increased collaboration with external partners and service providers is seen as the key to overcoming existing challenges.

Conclusion

The decarbonisation of the building stock is a global necessity in which facility managers play a central role. The study by TU Darmstadt provides important insights and emphasises the need for political support and the implementation of innovative technologies. In order to achieve the climate targets, companies and facility managers worldwide must work together on sustainable solutions.

Further details and the full study can be found on the Website of TU Darmstadt | Link directly to the study

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